Edakkal Caves: Wayanad's Ancient Rock Art Draws Record Tourists
The Edakkal Caves in Ambukuthi Hills, Wayanad, have reported a record number of visitors this season. These prehistoric rock-shelter caves, located at an altitude of 1,200 metres, contain carvings and pictographs dating back to the Neolithic period — believed to be over 6,000 years old. The caves are accessible via a moderate 1.5 km trek from the base camp. The journey involves stone steps and narrow passages, but the sight of ancient human carvings makes every step worthwhile. Archaeological Significance The Edakkal Caves carvings include human figures, animals, tools, and symbols that provide a rare window into the lives of prehistoric communities. Some symbols are believed to be among the earliest known forms of writing in India. Visitor Guidelines The caves are open from 9 AM to 5 PM. Photography is permitted but flash photography is strictly prohibited inside the caves. Visitors are requested not to touch the rock carvings. Best Stay Options Nearby Vythiri and Sultan Bathery, located 15-20 km from the caves, offer a wide range of resorts and homestays. Several properties offer guided Edakkal tour packages that include transport and an experienced local guide.